Friday, May 15, 2020

Segregation The Processes of Inclusion and Exclusion Essay

Race is an ambiguous concept possessed by individuals, and according to sociologists Michael Omi and Howard Winant, it is socially constructed. Race divides people into categories which causes needless cultural and social tensions. The concept of race also causes inclusion, exclusion, and segregation in U.S society. Both inclusion and exclusion tie together to create the overall process of segregation — one notion cannot occur without resulting in the others. Segregation is a form of separation in terms of race that includes the processes of inclusion and exclusion. Race was the main factor that caused conflicts among people in society in the realms of culture, education, and residential. Historians, sociologists, and other†¦show more content†¦(66) Whites both excluded Blacks and included themselves within an area by moving to the suburbs, redlining, racially steering, and inputting zoning laws. (66) Whites did not want to live next to Blacks; they referred to Blacks as an inferior race, a threat, and a colored problem, because Blacks were animals and thought the world was theirs. Whites used segregation to resolve this problem; sixty percent of them wanted racial exclusion to keep Blacks out, so the neighborhoods turned into a battlefield with the help of homeowners associations. (70) Whites continued to work to include themselves as a group and at the same time exclude Blacks by stating that it was a violation of their rights to have Blacks in their neighborhood. Whites modeled themselves as victims and shut down Blacks to create neighborhoods that included only one race. The way Whites established themselves as a group was through their demands for the rights to own houses in racially homogenous neighborhoods. This was made possible with the help of the New Deal housing policy, Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC), and the Federal Housing Administration (FHA). Whites separated themselves from Blacks stating that they had rights as citizens th rough bootstrapping as opposed to Blacks. They saw themselves as part of the neighborhood because they had worked and deserved the rights to associate among themselves. When Whites noticed that the government was assistingShow MoreRelatedEssay about segregation1571 Words   |  7 Pagesdivides people through categories which led to cultural and social tensions. It also determined inclusion, exclusion, and segregation in U.S society. Both inclusion and exclusion tie together to create the overall process of segregation — one notion cannot occur without resulting in the others. Segregation is a form of separation in terms of race that includes the processes of inclusion and exclusion. Race was the main factor that caused conflicts among people in society in the realms of cultureRead MoreThe Development Of The Welfare State And Social Policies1563 Words   |  7 Pagesfor employment. 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